气相色谱法检测大气中N2O浓度

Analysis of Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide with a Modified GC System

  • 摘要: 由于受大气中O2、H2O和氯氟烃的干扰,大气中的N2O难于用简单的气相色谱法连续观测。实验中对带有电子捕获检测器的气相色谱仪(G-ECD)进行了改进,系统中安装了10通进样反吹阀和4通切换阀,色谱系统中同时采用两根Pora Pak Q填充柱,并在进样系统中安装了水蒸汽和CO2过滤吸收器。这样,干扰物不进入检测器,对N2O信号没有干扰,从而提高了N2O分析灵敏度和精确度。从19

     

    Abstract: It is very difficult to analyze atmospheric nitrous oxied with common gas chromatograph (GC) because of its low concentration and the interference of O2, H2O and chloro-Fluoro-hydrocarbons. Therefore, a GC equipped with an electron capture detector (ECD) was modified for N2O measurement. A 10-port valve for sampling and back flushing as well as a 4-port switching valve was incorporated into the GC System while a precoloum was used in combination with an analytical column. In addition, two absorbent traps were equipped in the inlet system to filter off H2O and CO2. In the proiect caried out in Beijing, China since November 1992 to monitor atmospheric nitrous oxide, the concentration of atmospheric N2O in Beijing was analyaed with this modified system to be 317±12.8 ppbv.

     

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