粉末X射线衍射法测定消咳宁片中碳酸钙含量

Determination of Calcium Carbonate Content in Xiaokening Tablets by Powder X-ray Diffraction Method

  • 摘要: 采用粉末X射线衍射法(PXRD)快速测定中成药消咳宁片中碳酸钙含量. 采用全谱拟合内标定量法,以ZnO为内标物,使用Cu Kα射线,电压为40 kV,电流为45 mA,扫描类型为Coupled Two Theta/Theta,扫描模式为Continuous PSD fast,衍射角(2θ)扫描范围8 °~40 °,步长0.02 °. 扫描获得PXRD图谱,通过全谱分析(TOPAS)软件进行内标定量分析得到碳酸钙的质量分数. 方法学验证结果,方法的平均加标回收率为98.9% 相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.0%,n=6,模拟样采用低中高三水平进行验证,测得回收率平均值为96.9%(RSD=1.0%,n=6). 重复性测定RSD为1.2%(n=6). X射线衍射法快速、灵敏、专属性强,全谱拟合内标定量法的准确度、重复性良好,可以解决消咳宁片中碳酸钙含量测定的难题.

     

    Abstract: The content of calcium carbonate in Xiaokening tablets has been determined by the powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) method. The full spectrum fitting internal standard quantification method was used, with zinc oxide as the internal standard, using Cu Kα rays, the voltage was 40 kV, and the current was 45 mA, the scan type was Coupled Two Theta/Theta, the scan mode was Continuous PSD fast, and the diffraction angle (2θ) scanning range was 8 °~40 °, with a step size of 0.02 °. The PXRD pattern was obtained by scanning, and the percentage content of calcium carbonate was obtained by the internal standard quantitative analysis with a Total Pattern Solution (TOPAS) software. The methodological validation results showed that the mean spiked recovery was 98.9% relative standard deviation (RSD) was 1.0%, n=6. The mock samples were validated using three levels of low, middle and high, and the average recovery was 96.9% (RSD was 1.0%, n=6). The RSD of repeatability was 1.2% (n=6). The X-ray diffraction method is fast, sensitive and specific, and the full spectrum fitting internal standard quantitative method is of good accuracy and repeatability, which can solve the problem of determination of calcium carbonate content in Xiaokening tablets.

     

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