物理吸附系统的改造及其测试

Modification and Test of Physical Adsorption System

  • 摘要: 根据测试需求和物理吸附系统的性能,对现有物理吸附系统进行功能升级改造. 研制了一套气体吸附法的前处理设备,解决目前脱气设备不够用、超高表面积和超细孔径的材料脱气不彻底、因现有前处理设备温度波动大引起的金属-有机框架材料(MOF)和有机共价框架材料(COF)等新型材料内部结构坍塌等问题. 搭建新的分析站,将目前效率低、测试性价比低的单站测试升级到高效率的双站测试. 改善了液氮的添加工具,避免了测试人员的冻伤,避免了转移液氮工具的温度对测试数据的影响. 在大量无机吸附质试验基础上,将物理吸附仪拓展到甲烷、丙烷、甲醇等有机气体吸附质试验,实现了双性吸附质的物理吸附测试,增强了仪器的功能范围. 改进吸附环境装置,解决吸附过程中样品管出现冷凝现象,避免吸附量偏大,从而完善了物理吸附系统及其测试方法.

     

    Abstract: The existed physical adsorption analysis system was functionally upgraded according to the experimental requirements and the performance of the physical adsorption analysis system. A set of pretreatment equipment for the gas adsorption method was developed to solve the current problems of insufficient degassing equipment, incomplete degassing of materials of ultra-high surface area and ultra-fine pore size, and the collapse of the internal structure of new materials such as metal-organic framework materials (MOF) and organic covalent framework materials (COF) caused by the large temperature fluctuations of the existed pretreatment equipment. A new analysis station was built to upgrade the current inefficient and cost effective testing from the single station testing to the high efficiency dual station testing. The improvement of the addition tool of liquid nitrogen, avoids the frostbite of the tester and the effect of temperature of transferring liquid nitrogen tools on the test data. Based on a large number of inorganic adsorbent tests, the physical adsorption instrument was extended to organic gas adsorbent tests such as methane, propane and methanol, the physical adsorption tests of duality adsorbents was realized and the functional range of the instrument was enhanced. The physical adsorption system and its test method were improved by the improvement of the adsorption environment device, the solution of the phenomenon of condensation in the sample tube during the adsorption process, and the avoidance of the large adsorption amount.

     

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