同位素质谱仪测定小麦植株各器官δ15N值的考察

δ15N Values of Wheat Plant Analysis by Istope Ratio Mass Spectrometry

  • 摘要: 建立了15N标记的小麦植株各器官中δ15N值的元素分析仪-同位素比质谱仪联用技术(EA-IRMS)的测定方法.对仪器的稳定性和线性进行了条件优化,标准气N2的同位素比值的标准偏差为0.03‰,在同位素信号值1e-9~1e-8A范围内,总体线性为0.009‰/nA.称取不同量的小麦粉标准物质(OAS/Isotope)测定δ15N值,进样量为4 mg时标准偏差最小,为最佳称样量.对硫酸铵标准物质(IAEA-N2-6)、小麦粉标准物质和15N标记小麦植株样品各器官进行测定,δ15N值的标准偏差均小于5%,测定精度和准确度较好.方法为研究氮素在小麦体内运转及利用效率提供了有效的技术手段.

     

    Abstract: A method is established for the determination of the δ15N values of stable isotope 15N-labeled wheat plants by the element analyzer-isotope ratio mass spectrometic(EA-IRMS) technology. The stability and linearity of the EA-IRMS system were tested. The results showed that the standard deviation of stability was 0.03‰ of standard N2. When the intensity of isotopic signal ranged from 1e-9 to 1e-8A, the linearity of EA-IRMS system was 0.009‰/nA. 4 mg is the best sample quantity for standard wheat flour (OAS/Isotope) because the standard deviation of δ15N values was the smallest. The precision and accuracy of the results for the standard ammonium sulfate (IAEA-N2-6), standard wheat flour and the 13N-labeled wheat samples were analyzed and all the standard deviations of δ15N values were less than 5%. The method is rapid and accuracy for the determination of the δ15N values of stable isotope 15N-labeled wheat samples, it provides effective technical ways for the study of nitrogen translocation and use efficiency of wheat plant.

     

/

返回文章
返回